While higher yields have stymied long corporate issuance, they have also bolstered demand for long investment grade credit from the insurance community and overseas buyers. The mismatch between supply and demand has forcefully compressed index spreads, flattened spread curves, and led to broadly positive excess return for all subsectors of the index.
Given how far spreads have come, we are not enamored with spread valuations and believe history would suggest that these levels of spread skew Long Credit Index excess return potential to the downside (Figure 8). While much of the Long Corporate index is very high quality, it is difficult to find value in some of the tightest trading names, with north of 10% of the index inside of a 60 OAS. As an example, one AA rated technology name tightened from already low levels of 60 OAS to just 5 basis points over treasuries from the start of this year without any notable shift in fundamentals.
That being said, the behavior of buying that has driven the most recent technical rally has opened up pockets of relative value opportunity. One area is low BBBs, that have been largely orphaned as insurance buyers, keen for AA risk at spreads inside of 50, do not want to introduce downgrade risk into their portfolios. As a result, the lowest rung of investment grade corporates in the long-end have not compressed into the market, shown in the left-hand chart below. Low BBBs as a cohort have outperformed, but largely due to their carry advantage and not to the extent we would expect. We believe our bottom up, fundamentally driven process is primed to sift through the space and find stable or improving credit stories unduly punished for their rating. Another interesting trend we’ve noticed has been compression of recently issued par bonds into comparable notes trading at a dollar discount. The rapid increase in yields over the past two years has called into question the true value of a discount bond relative to a par bond. The primary market has put some value on a dollar discount given the better convexity profile of the discount bonds and downside protection in the case of a negative credit event. Insurance companies, however, usually prefer to get their long yields from semiannual coupon payments, and not a 30 year pull to par from a discount. The outperformance has been noticeable and presents opportunities to swap into more defensive bonds in the same capital structure with comparable yields.
We believe it makes sense to sell into a technically supported market. Even with the imbalance of supply and demand, we find it difficult to make the case that investors in generic Long Corporate spreads are being appropriately compensated for the incremental credit risk over treasuries and remain underweight. We continue to favor a barbelled approach of BBBs and treasuries, and believe strong security selection and our active management can help traverse some of the overwhelming market technicals. Risk assets have happily settled into a goldilocks, soft landing path forward, but we still believe at some point fundamentals will matter for spread assets. In today’s market, if it has a spread, a maturity and an investment grade rating you’re “supposed” to buy it. In our opinion the Long Corporate market is plagued by a pervasive disregard for credit risk. When the economic tide goes out, we believe positioning down to the issuer and even bond level will materially differentiate returns for portfolios and our investment style isprimed to navigate the opportunity set.
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